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  • Writer's pictureTom Mast

Multimember Districts

Updated: Nov 2, 2022

Tom Mast, founder Solve American Gridlock


If I were you, I wouldn’t bother to read this article if you love the following results that flow naturally from the electoral systems the U.S. uses to elect its Congress:

  • Knowing that your district will likely never send a Representative to Congress that you like

  • Having your state represented by a number of representatives not proportional to the political views of its population

  • Often having only a binary choice, both of whom you dislike

  • Knowing that the system is rigged so that it is virtually impossible for a third party with new viewpoints to gain any power

  • Having a government completely dominated by two warring parties with no visible prospect for change

  • Knowing that when the power shifts, the winning party will devote much of its energies to undoing what its opponent just finished


Definitions:

  • Proportional Representation - The essence of such systems is that all votes contribute to the result—not just a plurality, or a bare majority—and that the system produces mixed, balanced representation reflecting how votes are cast. – Wikipedia

  • Single-member District – A district sized to elect only one member to Congress; this is our present system as mandated by Congress in 1967.

  • Multi-member District – A district sized to elect more than one member to Congress; such districts might have their number fixed at somewhere from 3 to 6.

  • Gerrymandering – The process of drawing districts to favor one party, often producing state-wide results not proportional to those of its voters. It has resulted in 85%+ “safe” districts in the House of Representatives, making going to the polls an exercise in futility for most voters. Done every ten years after the census. #gerrymandering


Advantages of Multi-member Districts #congress

  • Leads to having more than two parties and thus new viewpoints, required collaboration, greatly reduced chances for autocratic control by one party, more effective committees, less overreach, and more proportional representation; should be accompanied by ranked choice voting.

  • Much better voter satisfaction and turnout

  • Much better chance that an individual voter will have voted for someone in Congress and therefore have representation

  • Better representation of minority viewpoints

  • Puts the brakes on having only two parties whose highest calling is being against whatever the other party wants



The graphic above from www.fairvote.org shows how multi-member districts produce more proportional results.


What to do?

Insist that Congress enact requirements for

Multi-member Districts and Ranked Choice Voting!

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